endodontics

endodontics
—endodontic, adj.
/en'doh don"tiks/, n. (used with a sing. v.)
the branch of dentistry dealing with the cause, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases of the dental pulp, usually by removal of the nerve and other tissue of the pulp cavity and its replacement with suitable filling material; pulp canal therapy; root canal therapy.
Also, endodontia /en'doh don"sheuh, -shee euh/, endodontology /en'doh don tol"euh jee/.
[1945-50; < NL endodont(ia) in same sense (see END-, -ODONT, -IA) + -ICS]

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 in dentistry, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases of the dental pulp and the surrounding tissues. (The dental pulp is soft tissue in the centre of the tooth; it contains the nerve, blood and lymphatic vessels, and connective tissue.)

      The practice of endodontics is concerned primarily with the removal of diseased dental pulp and its replacement with filling material, an operation known as root canal therapy. After the pulp is removed, the tooth continues to be nourished by connecting blood vessels in the jaw. The tooth is then considered to be dead, although the fibres that hold the teeth in the jawbone are alive.

      Operations on the pulp are performed with the aid of local anesthesia. Preservation of the natural tooth in this manner serves both appearance and utility; a natural tooth implanted in the jaw maintains the integrity of the dental arch and can withstand about 10 times more pressure than can artificial teeth.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Endodontics — Endodontics, from the Greek endo (inside) and odons (tooth), is a specialist sub field of dentistry that deals with the tooth pulp and the tissues surrounding the root of a tooth. The pulp (containing nerves, arterioles and venules as well as… …   Wikipedia

  • endodontics — n. 1. the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the dental pulp. Syn: endodontia. [WordNet 1.5] 2. the treatment of diseases of the dental pulp, especially by completely removing the pulp and nerve inside a tooth and its root, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • endodontics — ☆ endodontics [en΄dō dän′tiks ] n. [ END(O) + ODONT + ICS] the branch of dentistry that treats disorders of the pulp; root canal therapy: also endodontia [en΄dō dān′shə] endodontic adj. endodontist n …   English World dictionary

  • endodontics — noun plural but singular in construction Etymology: end + odont + ics Date: 1946 a branch of dentistry concerned with diseases of the pulp • endodontic adjective • endodontically adverb • endodontist noun …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • endodontics — noun The branch of dentistry dealing with the dental pulp and root See Also: endodontist, endodontic …   Wiktionary

  • endodontics — A field of dentistry concerned with the biology and pathology of the dental pulp and periapical tissues, and with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and injuries in these tissues. SYN: endodontia, endodontology. [endo + G. odou …   Medical dictionary

  • endodontics — n. branch of dentistry which treats diseases of the dental pulp …   English contemporary dictionary

  • endodontics — en·do·don·tics …   English syllables

  • endodontics — n. the study, treatment, and prevention of diseases of the pulp of teeth and their sequelae. A major part of treatment is root canal treatment …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • endodontics — en•do•don•tics [[t]ˌɛn doʊˈdɒn tɪks[/t]] also en•do•don•tia [[t] ˈdɒn ʃə, ʃi ə[/t]] en•do•don•tol•o•gy [[t]ˌɛn doʊ dɒnˈtɒl ə dʒi[/t]] n. (used with a sing. v.) den the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of… …   From formal English to slang

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