earthshine

earthshine
/errth"shuyn'/, n. Astron.
the faint illumination of the part of the moon not illuminated by sunlight, as during a crescent phase, caused by the reflection of light from the earth. Also called earthlight.
[1825-35; EARTH + SHINE]

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Sunlight reflected from Earth, especially that reflected onto the dark side of the Moon.

For a few days before and after each new moon, this doubly reflected light is powerful enough to make the whole Moon visible, producing the effect, in the case of the new moon, of "the new moon holding the old moon in her arms."

Earthshine on the moon.

Courtesy of Yerkes Observatory, Wisconsin

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      sunlight reflected from the Earth, especially that reflected to the Moon and back again. For a few days before and after New Moon, this doubly reflected earthshine is powerful enough to make the whole Moon visible.

      At this time an observer on the Moon would see the Earth as a bright body, four times the diameter of the Moon as seen from Earth, almost completely illuminated by the Sun. The phases of the Earth and Moon are complementary, so that the Earth is near full when the Moon is near new, and the earthshine then is strongest.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • earthshine — [ʉrth′shīn΄] n. the faint illumination of the dark part of the moon by sunlight reflected from the earth …   English World dictionary

  • earthshine — noun Date: 1834 sunlight reflected by the earth that illuminates the dark part of the moon called also earthlight …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • earthshine — noun Reflected earthlight visible on the Moons night side. See Also: moonshine …   Wiktionary

  • earthshine — n. sunlight reflected from the earth to the dark part of the moon, earthlight …   English contemporary dictionary

  • earthshine — noun Astronomy the glow caused by sunlight reflected by the earth, especially on the darker portion of a crescent moon …   English new terms dictionary

  • earthshine — earth•shine [[t]ˈɜrθˌʃaɪn[/t]] n. astron. the faint illumination of the part of the moon not illuminated by sunlight, as during a crescent phase, caused by the reflection of light from the earth • Etymology: 1825–35 …   From formal English to slang

  • earthshine — /ˈɜθʃaɪn/ (say erthshuyn) noun the faint light on the part of the moon not illuminated by the sun, due to the light which the earth reflects on the moon. Also, earthlight …  

  • earthshine — n. Astron. 1 the unilluminated portion of a crescent moon shining faintly because of sunlight reflected from the earth on to the moon. 2 illumination on the moon s surface caused by this …   Useful english dictionary

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