papacy
111Gregory VII, Saint — orig. Hildebrand born 1020, near Soana, Papal States died May 25, 1085, Salerno, Principality of Salerno; canonized 1606; feast day May 25 Pope (1073–85). Educated in a monastery in Rome where his uncle was abbot, he rose to become a cardinal and …
112Papal Arbitration — • An institution almost coeval with the papacy itself Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Papal Arbitration Papal Arbitration …
113Boniface VIII — Pope Boniface VIII † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope Boniface VIII (BENEDETTO GAETANO) Born at Anagni about 1235; died at Rome, 11 October, 1303. He was the son of Loffred, a descendant of a noble family originally Spanish, but long… …
114Pope Boniface VIII — Pope Boniface VIII † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope Boniface VIII (BENEDETTO GAETANO) Born at Anagni about 1235; died at Rome, 11 October, 1303. He was the son of Loffred, a descendant of a noble family originally Spanish, but long… …
115Catholic Church — This article is about the church in communion with the See of Rome. For other uses, see Catholic Church (disambiguation). Roman Christianity redirects here. For other uses, see Roman Christianity (disambiguation). Part of a series on the Catholic …
116Pope Anastasius IV — Anastasius IV Papacy began 9 July 1153 Papacy ended 3 December 1154 Predecessor Eugene III …
117Pope Martin V — Martin V Papacy began November 11, 1417 Papacy ended February 20, 1431 …
118Pope Marinus II — Marinus II Papacy began October 30, 942 Papacy ended May 946 Predecessor Stephen VIII Successor …
119Pope Clement III — Clement III Papacy began December 19, 1187 Papacy ended March 20, 1191 Predecessor Gregory VIII …
120Pope Clement X — Clement X Painting by Giovanni Battista Gaulli Papacy began 29 April 1670 Papacy ended 22 July 1676 ( 100000000000000060000006 years, 1000000000000008400000084 days) …
