Slatin, Rudolf Karl, Baron von

Slatin, Rudolf Karl, Baron von

▪ governor of The Sudan
also called  Slatin Pasha  
born June 7, 1857, near Vienna, Austria
died Oct. 4, 1932, Vienna

      Austrian soldier in the service of England in the Sudan, famous for his imprisonment by the Mahdists (Mahdist) (religious and nationalist revolutionaries in the Sudan) and his subsequent escape. His nearly 40 years in the Sudan indelibly influenced its development.

      Slatin first came to the Sudan in 1874 and was made governor of Darfur province (in western Sudan) in 1881, a year before the Mahdist revolution began. Though Slatin fought with determination (even converting to Islām to improve the morale of his Sudanese troops), he was forced to surrender at the end of 1883 and was held prisoner while the Mahdists controlled the country.

      He escaped in 1895 and was made a pasha (the highest rank in the Egyptian court) by the khedive (Ottoman viceroy) of Egypt. His book, Feuer und Schwert im Sudan, 2 vol. (1896, 1922; “Fire and Sword in the Sudan”), was instrumental in enlisting support against the Mahdists. After serving with Lord Kitchener (1897–98) in the reconquest of the Sudan, he was named inspector general of the Sudan in 1900 and served there until 1914.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Liste von Militärs/S — Militärpersonen   A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste von Entdeckern — Die folgende Liste führt möglichst umfassend Forschungsreisende auf, die auf die eine oder andere Art Neuland betreten haben und einen bleibenden Einfluss auf den weiteren Verlauf der Geschichte ausübten. Darunter sind auch Forschungsreisende zu… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste von Forschungsreisenden — Die folgende Liste führt möglichst umfassend Forschungsreisende auf, die auf die eine oder andere Art Neuland betreten haben und einen bleibenden Einfluss auf den weiteren Verlauf der Geschichte ausübten. Darunter sind auch Forschungsreisende zu… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • List of converts to Islam — Converts to Islam Isabelle Eberhardt • Uluç Ali Reis • Claude Alexandre • Parameswara • Marmaduke Pickthall • Jacques Francois Menou • Rudolf Carl von Slatin  • Lord Headley • Malcolm X  …   Wikipedia

  • List of former Christians — This is a list of people who left Christianity for another religion or a non religious ideology. Ex Christians who had been Roman Catholics This is a list of people who left Roman Catholicism for another religion or a non religious ideology.… …   Wikipedia

  • Darfur — /dahr foor /, n. a province in the W Sudan. 1,869,000; 191,650 sq. mi. (496,374 sq. km). Cap.: El Fasher. * * * Historical region and former province, western Sudan. It was an independent kingdom from с 2500 BC. Its first traditional rulers, the… …   Universalium

  • List of honorary British Knights — This is an incomplete list of people who have been created honorary Knights (or Dames) by the British crown, as well as those who have been raised to the two comparable Orders of Chivalry (Order of Merit and Order of the Companions of Honour) and …   Wikipedia

  • Liste der Biografien/Pas–Paz — Biografien: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Ignaz Goldziher — Ignaz (Isaak Yehuda) Goldziher (* 22. Juni 1850 in Székesfehérvár (Stuhlweißenburg), Ungarn; † 13. November 1921 in Budapest) war ein ungarischer Orientalist. Er publizierte einige seiner Werke auf Ungarisch, den Hauptteil jedoch in …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”