Kemal, Yaşar

Kemal, Yaşar

▪ Turkish author
Yaşar also spelled  Yashar , original name  Kemal Sadik Gogceli 
born 1922, Hemite, Tur.

      Turkish novelist of Kurdish descent best known for his stories of village life and for his outspoken advocacy on behalf of the dispossessed.

      At age five Kemal saw his father murdered in a mosque and was himself blinded in one eye. He left secondary school after two years and worked at a variety of odd jobs. In 1950 he was arrested for his political activism, but he was ultimately acquitted. The following year Kemal moved to Istanbul and was hired as a reporter for the daily newspaper Cumhuriyet, where he worked in various capacities until 1963. During this time he published a novella, Teneke (1955; “The Tin Pan”), and the novel Ince Memed (1955; Memed, My Hawk). The latter, a popular tale about a bandit and folk hero, was translated into more than 20 languages and was made into a movie in 1984. Kemal wrote three more novels featuring Memed as the protagonist. In 1962 he joined the Turkish Labour Party, and in 1967 he founded Ant, a weekly political magazine informed by Marxist ideology. He was arrested again in 1971, and in 1996 a court sentenced him to a deferred jail term for alleged seditious statements about the Turkish government's oppression of the Kurdish people.

      Kemal's other novels include the trilogy Ortadirek (1960; The Wind from the Plain), Yer demir, gök bakir (1963; Iron Earth, Copper Sky), Ölmez otu (1968; The Undying Grass), and Tanyeri horozları (2002; “The Cocks of Dawn”). He also published volumes of nonfiction—including Peri bacaları (1957; “The Fairy Chimneys”), a collection of reportage, and Baldaki tuz (1974; “The Salt in the Honey”), a book of political essays—as well as the children's book Filler sultanı ile kırmızı sakallı topal karınca (1977; “The Sultan of the Elephants and the Red-Bearded Lame Ant”). In 2007 an operatic adaptation of Kemal's Teneke premiered at La Scala, in Milan.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Kemal, Yasar — (1923 )    Of Kurdish ethnic heritage, Yasar Kemal is one of modern Turkey s greatest living novelists. He is noted for his command of the language and lyrical description of rural Turkish life. His most famous work, Mehmet, My Hawk, is the story …   Historical Dictionary of the Kurds

  • Kemal, Yasar — orig. Kemal Sadik Gogçeli (n. 1922, Hemite, Turquía). Novelista turco de origen kurdo. A los cinco años Kemal presenció el asesinato de su padre en una mezquita y él mismo perdió un ojo. Fue detenido en varias ocasiones por su activismo político …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Yasar Kemal — Yaşar Kemal (* 6. Oktober 1923 als Kemal Sadık Gökçeli im Dorf Hemite (heute Gökçedam) in der Provinz Osmaniye) ist einer der bedeutendsten zeitgenössischen Romanciers der Türkei kurdischer Abstammung. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Herkunft, Kindheit und… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Yaşar Kemal — (born Kemal Sadık Gökçeli 1923) is one of Turkey s leading writers. [cite news| url=http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/archives.php?id=2229| title=French pay tribute to Yasar Kemal | work=Turkish Daily News |accessdate=2008 04 04|date=1997 03… …   Wikipedia

  • Kemal — (Mustafa) dit Kemal Atatürk ( le Père des Turcs ) (1881 1938), homme politique turc. Général, il se distingua durant la guerre de Tripolitaine (1911 1912) et en 1914 1918. Prenant la tête d un mouvement nationaliste, il réunit à Ankara une… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Yasar — (as used in expressions) Abu Said ibn Abi al Hasan Yasar al Basri Muhammad ibn Ishaq ibn Yasar ibn Khiyar Kemal, Yasar …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Kemal — (as used in expressions) Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal Mustafa Kemal Kemal, Yasar Kemal Sadik Gogçeli …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Yaşar Kemal — (* 6. Oktober 1923 als Kemal Sadık Gökçeli im Dorf Hemite, heute Gökçedam, in der Provinz Osmaniye) ist einer der bedeutendsten zeitgenössischen Romanciers der Türkei. Er ist kurdischer Abstammung. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Herkunft, Kindheit und… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Yasar Kemal — Yaşar Kemal Yachar Kemal (en turc Yaşar Kemal, de son vrai nom Kemal Sağdıkgöğceli) est un romancier et journaliste turc, d origine kurde, né en 1923 dans le village de Hemite près d Osmaniye en Turquie. Issu d une famille pauvre, il dut… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Yaşar Kemal —   [ja ʃɑr kɛ mɑl], türkischer Schriftsteller, eigentlich Kemal Sadɪk Gökçeli, * Gökçeli (Provinz Adana) 1923; beschäftigte sich in den 1940er Jahren mit folkloristischen Studien und war nach 1951 als Publizist in Istanbul tätig. Seit 1950 war… …   Universal-Lexikon

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