Odum, Eugene Pleasants

Odum, Eugene Pleasants
▪ 2003

      American ecologist (b. Sept. 17, 1913, Lake Sunapee, N.H.—d. Aug. 10, 2002, Athens, Ga.), brought prestige to the little-known field of ecology, helping to transform it from a subdivision of biology into a widely taught discipline of its own. He was educated at the University of North Carolina (A.B., 1934) and the University of Illinois (Ph.D., 1939) and then took a job as a naturalist in Rensselaerville, N.Y. In 1940 he joined the faculty of the University of Georgia. There he served as professor of zoology (1940–57) and created two major research foundations—the Institute of Ecology, which he founded in 1961 and served as director until his retirement in 1984, and the Marine Science Institute on Sapelo Island. He also led the Savannah River Ecology Laboratory in Aiken, Ga., one of the largest in the world, which he established in 1951 to study the effects of a nuclear weapons plant on the surrounding environment. Odum championed modern ecology in his pioneering academic textbook on ecosystems, Fundamentals of Ecology (1953). He was the winner of the Tyler Ecological Award (1977) and, with his younger brother, Howard (Odum, Howard Thomas ) (q.v.), of the Crafoord Prize (1987). A biography, Eugene Odum: Ecosytem Ecologist and Environmentalist (2001), was written by colleague Betty Jean Craige.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Eugene Pleasants Odum — Eugene P. Odum, mit vollem Namen Eugene Pleasants Odum, (* 17. September 1913 in Newport, New Hampshire; † 10. August 2002 in Athens, Georgia) war ein US amerikanischer Ökologe. Odum war das älteste Kind von Anna Louise Kranz und dem Soziologen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Eugene Odum — Infobox Scientist name = Eugene Pleasants Odum image width = caption = birth date =birth date|1913|09|17|mf=y birth place = Newport, New Hampshire, USA residence = USA nationality = American death date = death date and… …   Wikipedia

  • Odum, Howard Thomas — ▪ 2003       American ecologist (b. Sept. 1, 1924, Durham, N.C. d. Sept. 11, 2002, Gainesville, Fla.), often collaborated with his better known older brother, Eugene (Odum, Eugene Pleasants ) (q.v.), who died a month earlier. After earning his… …   Universalium

  • Eugene Odum — Eugene P. Odum, mit vollem Namen Eugene Pleasants Odum, (* 17. September 1913 in Newport, New Hampshire; † 10. August 2002 in Athens, Georgia) war ein US amerikanischer Ökologe. Odum war das älteste Kind von Anna Louise Kranz und dem Soziologen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Eugene P. Odum — Eugene P. Odum, mit vollem Namen Eugene Pleasants Odum, (* 17. September 1913 in Newport, New Hampshire; † 10. August 2002 in Athens, Georgia) war ein US amerikanischer Ökologe. Odum war das älteste Kind von Anna Louise Kranz und dem Soziologen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Eugène Odum — Eugène Pleasants Odum (né le 17 septembre 1913 mort le 10 août 2002) est un scientifique américain, pionnier de l étude écologique des écosystèmes. Sommaire 1 Vie et travaux 2 Articles en ligne 3 Notes et références 4 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Biom — Der Begriff Biom bezeichnet meistens die Biozönose einer Ökoregion oder einer Ökozone. Der Biom Begriff wurde für terrestrische Biozönosen entwickelt und wird bis heute hauptsächlich in diesem Zusammenhang verwendet. Ein terrestrisches Biom… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Одум, Юджин — Юджин Одум (англ. Eugene Pleasants Odum) (17 сентября 1913, Нью Порт Нью Гэмпшир, США 10 августа 2002, Афины, Джорджия, США)  известный американский эколог и зоолог, автор классического труда «Экология», который до сих пор является… …   Википедия

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