Wilkins, Maurice (Hugh Frederick)

Wilkins, Maurice (Hugh Frederick)
born Dec. 15, 1916, Pongaroa, N.Z.
died Oct. 6, 2004, London, Eng.

New Zealand-born British biophysicist.

Educated in Birmingham and Cambridge, he participated in the Manhattan Project, working on the separation of uranium isotopes for use in the atomic bomb. On his return to Britain, he began a series of investigations that led ultimately to his studies of DNA. His X-ray diffraction studies of DNA proved crucial to the determination of DNA's molecular structure by James D. Watson and Francis Crick, for which the three were awarded a 1962 Nobel Prize. He later applied X-ray diffraction techniques to the study of RNA. See also Rosalind Franklin.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Wilkins,Maurice Hugh Frederick — Wilkins, Maurice Hugh Frederick. Born 1916. British biophysicist. He shared the 1962 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for advances in the study of DNA. * * * …   Universalium

  • Wilkins , Maurice Hugh Frederick — (1916–) New Zealand–British biophysicist Wilkins was born at Pongaroa in New Zealand. After graduating in physics from Cambridge University in England in 1938, he joined John Randall at Birmingham University to work on the improvement of radar… …   Scientists

  • Wilkins, Maurice Hugh Frederick — ▪ 2005       New Zealand born British biophysicist (b. Dec. 15, 1916, Pongaroa, N.Z. d. Oct. 5, 2004, London, Eng.), used X ray crystallography to investigate the DNA molecule and thereby contributed to the discovery of DNA s structure by James… …   Universalium

  • Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins — Maurice H.F. Wilkins Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins (* 15. Dezember 1916 in Pongaroa, Nord Wairarapa, Neuseeland; † 5. Oktober 2004 in London) war ein neuseeländischer Physiker und forschte vor allem im Bereich der Röntgenstrahlung. Im Alter von… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins — Maurice Wilkins Pour les articles homonymes, voir Wilkins. Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins (15 décembre 1916 5 octobre 2004) est un physicien britannique d origine néo zélandaise principalement connu pour ses travaux sur les… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Wilkins, Maurice (Hugh Frederick) — (15 dic. 1916, Pongaroa, Nueva Zelanda–5 oct. 2004, Londres, Inglaterra). Biofísico británico nacido en Nueva Zelanda. Estudió en Birmingham y Cambridge, participó en el proyecto Manhattan trabajando en la separación de los isótopos de uranio… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins — noun English biochemist who helped discover the structure of DNA (1916 2004) • Syn: ↑Wilkins, ↑Maurice Wilkins • Instance Hypernyms: ↑biochemist …   Useful english dictionary

  • Medizinnobelpreis 1962: Francis Harry Compton Crick — James Dewey Watson — Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins —   Die drei Forscher erhielten den Nobelpreis für ihre Entdeckungen über die Molekularstruktur der Nucleinsäuren und deren Bedeutung für die Informationsübertragung in lebender Materie.    Biografien   Francis Harry Compton Crick, * Northampton… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Wilkins, Maurice — ▪ British biophysicist in full  Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins   born December 15, 1916, Pongaroa, New Zealand died October 6, 2004, London, England       New Zealand born British biophysicist whose X ray (X ray diffraction) diffraction studies… …   Universalium

  • Wilkins — Maurice Hugh Frederick …   Scientists

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”